Legal Analysis

Legal Analysis

Fair Trials analyses proposed and existing legislation, criminal justice policies and legal judgments to identify and raise awareness of both good practice and threats to the right to a fair trial.

Efficiency Against the Defence: What Portugal's Law 34/2026 Means for the Right to a Fair Trial

On 27 July 2026, Portugal published a substantial reform of its Code of Criminal Procedure (Law No. 34/2026), which enters into force on 1 September 2026. Presented as a package to combat delay and “procedural obstruction,” it amends around thirty articles of the Code, together with the Penal Code and the Court Costs Regulation. Its stated aim, a faster criminal justice system, is one few would contest.

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